Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta budismo. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta budismo. Mostrar todas las entradas

martes, 10 de junio de 2025

How to free yourself of the seven obsessions, Valerie Mason Jones

How to Free Yourself from the 7 Obsessions

To free ourselves from habitual patterns, says Valerie Mason-John, we need to see how they have become part of our identity.

VALERIE MASON-JOHN
8 MAY 2025


Watch your thoughts; they become habits.
Watch your habits; they become stories.
Watch your stories; they become excuses.
Watch your excuses; they become relapses.
Watch your relapses; they become dis-eases.
Watch your dis-eases; they become vicious cycles.
Watch your vicious cycles; they become your wheel of life.

We meditate to uproot what the Buddhist teachings call samskaras. These are the mental impressions and recollections that have been psychologically imprinted in our minds by early childhood trauma.

We also meditate to loosen what the Buddha called the seven anusayas, which are obsessions or underlying habitual tendencies. If we really want to break deep-rooted habits, every one of us needs to become aware of the obsessions of sensual passion, resistance, views, uncertainty, conceit, ignorance, and the passion of becoming.

Every time we habitually react, the past is present.

Maybe you’ve made a New Year’s resolution again this year, performed rituals, done therapy, or tried plant medicine. But these seven habitual ways of acting out are still dominating your life and causing you misery. Why? Because the anusayas are rooted in ancestral trauma, intergenerational trauma, and epigenetic trauma. They have become part of your identity.

The thoughts that habitually run around in your head are part of your superego: they are giving internal voice to the adults in your past who harmed, hurt, and wounded you. Every time we habitually react, that past is present. It resurfaces.

I used to have a huge reaction if I was waiting for a friend and they were half an hour late. For some of you, someone being half an hour late wouldn’t be a big deal. But once upon a time, waiting for someone put my whole body into a crisis—palpitations, sweats, grinding my teeth. That’s because the memory was still in my body of the six-week-old me who was left somewhere by a mother who never returned. So when someone was late, my body memory was activated and I became deeply distressed.

This habit of reacting was only uprooted when I surrendered the identity of an abandoned six-week-old, and allowed that identity to die, in the painful gap of sadness, rather than habitually turning away from it in my distress. We transcend our habits by allowing a part of our superego to die.

Meditation: Thoughts with No Thinker

Become aware of the body by simply noticing what the body is touching. Notice your clothing and anything else touching the body.

The body produces sensations—it’s what the body does. So become aware of such sensations: heat, tickling, aching, throbbing. itching, pain, and so on. Notice that these sensations are either pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral.

Sensations trigger thoughts, so become aware of thoughts touching the heart–mind. Notice them without identifying with them, without thinking them, and without creating habitual grooves in the brain.

The heart–mind will produce thoughts, because that’s what it does, too. You don’t have to think them. You can be free of stinking thinking and have “thoughts without
a stinker.”

We work with thoughts by inhaling deeply, expanding the breath throughout the body, and then exhaling. Do this several times, and hopefully this will begin to weaken habits.


sábado, 10 de mayo de 2025

Respirar mal afecta a la memoria y la atención, Nazaret Castellanos, neurocientifica investigadora

https://ethic.es/entrevistas/entrevista-nazareth-castellanos/

Mucha gente dice: «Yo no puedo meditar porque no me concentro». Hay términos como «la loca de la casa», los «monos» del budismo… ¿El cerebro se resiste a ser moldeado a través de la meditación? 

A mí me gusta cuando la gente dice «es que yo no soy capaz de meditar». Claro, ni tú ni nadie. La resistencia es tremenda, porque el control consciente de la atención es una de las cosas más difíciles. Está mal confundir la meditación con tranquilidad. Meditar significa que te sientes a observar cómo se te va la mente; intentar entrenar algo que no te va a salir en años. Pero da igual, no se trata de que te salga, sino de que lo observes. Eso ya es un proceso. Y en dos meses se ven cambios estructurales en el cerebro. No hace falta ser un buda.

«El pensamiento espontáneo tiene muchas riquezas, el problema es cuando se convierte en obsesivo»

¿Por qué debemos controlar el diálogo interior constante? 

Porque se ha considerado una de las mayores fuentes de insatisfacción. Todos lo hemos vivido: esa sensación de que ojalá hubiera un botón que me apague. El pensamiento espontáneo tiene muchas riquezas, el problema es cuando se convierte en rumiante y obsesivo. Que aunque quieras parar, no puedes; ahí te das cuenta de que tiene una naturaleza involuntaria. Se ha estudiado mucho cómo nos vienen bien los mantras, repetir algo que es verbal pero que no tiene un significado nos ayuda a reducir un poco ese diálogo interior. También ralentizar la respiración, ir a las sensaciones del cuerpo. No puedo estar hablando y a la vez observando las sensaciones de mi cuerpo porque las estructuras cerebrales que se encargan de una cosa y de la otra son las mismas.

Explica que el corazón juega un rol primordial en la percepción. ¿En qué momento nos desligamos de la visión «cardiocentrista»? 

Entre cardiocentristas y cerebrocentristas ha habido una rivalidad a lo largo de la historia. Lo que me gusta es que no es uno ni otro, sino su relación. El corazón es el sistema que más impacta sobre el cerebro, el sistema al que más atención le presta. Entonces a mí me encanta porque es hablar de la emoción, de la subjetividad, de la interpretación que cada uno hace de la realidad. Es hablar de la memoria autobiográfica. Que traigamos esos conceptos a la mesa y que los discutamos desde el punto de vista de la psicología yo creo que nos puede beneficiar mucho.

Es muy curioso cómo se sincronizan no solo el cerebro y el corazón, sino también los corazones de otras personas. 

La mayor sincronización es entre la madre y el bebé, y a partir de ahí entre todos. Cuando estamos hablando con alguien, se produce una sincronización entre corazones. Para comprendernos mejor hay que bajar un poco el ritmo respiratorio. El cuerpo es también la puerta de entrada de la otra persona, es algo que he estado explorando últimamente y me parece impresionante: en qué grado impactamos sobre los demás, y no solo a través de la palabra.

«El corazón es el sistema que más impacta sobre el cerebro»

Justo le iba a preguntar qué está investigando ahora y qué otras vísceras se están sumando a las investigaciones. 

Yo voy a intentar que se sume el útero. Se merece un tributo que no lo tiene. Es difícil, pero vamos a ver cómo podemos medir su campo eléctrico. Y sigo muy involucrada en la respiración, ese ha sido el foco de los últimos años: respiración para personas con dolor crónico, cómo el patrón respiratorio puede producir alteraciones de la salud mental, la influencia de cada fosa en el cerebro.

De ahora en adelante, ¿la medicina y la psicología comenzarán a recetar el baile, la meditación, las respiraciones…? 

Ya se está empezando a hacer. Ahora yo creo que cualquier médico te dice «a ver cómo estás comiendo, la vida sedentaria no puede ser». El problema es que esto suele decirse cuando las personas ya tienen algún tipo de problema. Sería necesario que nos lo digan a todos, que sea preventivo. ¿Qué significa hacer ejercicio y qué significa comer bien? Para ti no es el mismo tipo de ejercicio que para mi madre. La medicina tiene que pasar a ser un sistema que no te vea un solo médico, sino un conjunto multidisciplinar de profesionales.

viernes, 28 de marzo de 2025

Matthieu Ricard: The Path to a Compassionate Society. Entrevista



Matthieu Ricard is a Buddhist monk who had a promising career in cellular genetics before leaving France thirty-five years ago to study Buddhism in the Himalayas. 

He is an author, translator, and has been a participant in scientific research on the effects that meditation has on the brain. 

Ricard’s work is held high regard in intellectual circles in Europe, and two books he co-authored, The Monk and the Philosopher and The Quantum and the Lotus, are best-sellers in France. He lives in Tibet and Nepal.

lunes, 26 de junio de 2023

Cleaning as self care by Leo Babauta. El autocuidado y la limpieza




Cleaning as Self-Care

BY LEO BABAUTA

The other day, I returned home from a short trip, and immediately unpacked and washed my clothes, putting everything away. It felt nice.

The next morning, I was feeling a bit unsettled. So I started cleaning. I cleaned in the kitchen, outside in the yard, swept the garage. I felt so good.

I’ve come to realize that cleaning, organizing, decluttering … for me, it’s a form of self-care. It helps me feel settled, makes me feel like I’m taking care of my life.

Yes, cleaning and organizing can be overwhelming, and is often avoided. But it doesn’t have to be. Take a small corner to tidy up, and let yourself just enjoy the cleaning. Get lost in it. Feel the niceness of making things nicer.

Yes, there’s always more to do. But that’s a disempowering way to think about it. Why does it matter that there will always be more to do? That just means there’s more self-care available, always. Just do a small portion right now, and enjoy it. A good analogy is that there will always be more tea to drink … but I only need to focus on this single cup of tea, and enjoy it fully.

As you clean, you might feel things getting cleaner. As you organize, you might feel the progression of settledness of things. As you declutter, you might feel the slight liberation with everything you toss out.

And of course, we can extend this self-care of cleaning and organization into every part of our lives — today I worked on organizing my finances. I’ve been fixing little things around the house. This morning I deleted a bunch of apps on my phone, and turned off a lot of notifications, to simplify my phone experience. I also unsubscribed from a bunch of newsletters and started clearing out my email inbox.

You can think of taking a task from your task list as a form of this self-care. One item at a time, taking care of your life.

It can be overwhelming and dreaded … or it can be nourishing and lovely. It’s a choice, and I choose to feel the care that I bring to every sweep of the broom or rake.

jueves, 28 de abril de 2022

Effortless effort. Relaxing without trying hard. Leo Babauta

Effortless Effort: Relaxing While Trying Hard

BY LEO BABAUTA

I’ve noticed that a lot of us will be pretty wiped out at the end of a long day of work or social activity, to the point where we need time to recuperate from exhaustion. There’s nothing wrong with that, but let’s talk about the possibility of doing hard things without exhausting ourselves.

We might call it Effortless Effort (similar to “wu wei” in Daoism) — the idea of acting without a huge amount of tension or extraneous physical effort.

When you talk to someone about “trying hard,” they usually will put a lot of energy into something, and quickly exhaust themselves. “Trying hard” is equated to being very tense, pushing hard with your body and mind, and putting everything you have into it.

If you talk to someone about “relaxing,” they will usually think of that as the opposite of “trying hard.” They think of lying on the couch, muscles relaxed, not doing anything. “Relaxing” is equated with “laziness” for a lot of people.

So “trying hard” and “relaxing” are seen as two opposite things.

What would it be like to try hard while relaxing?

An Experiment

Try this experiment: Relax the muscles of your torso, neck, jaw, head … so that you’re sitting upright but relaxed. Now read a few sentences of this article, while keeping that upright relaxed posture. Breathe easy, feel peaceful, while reading.

Notice what it’s like to give focus to the reading, while not tensing up. While remaining peaceful and relaxed.

Now try it while drinking a glass of water, or walking around the room. Upright and relaxed, doing things without spending more effort than is needed.

Practicing & Adjusting

We can practice in meditation as well — can you have a relaxed upright posture and keep your focus on the present moment, without straining? Can you rest your attention gently on one spot, not forcing the attention but just resting it?

This is the essence of effort without extra effort. Giving something your focus without spending all your energy. Moving without too much tension.

Of course, it takes some tension to move — otherwise you’d collapse on the floor in a puddle. We need to spend some energy to move around a room, or to sit upright. But we don’t need to spend more than the minimum required. It’s like spending what you need for food, without needing to splurge on every bite.

Sometimes a lot of energy is required. And if so, you try hard with that burst of energy. Just what’s needed. And then go back to relaxed upright posture, without needing to spend more.

You can practice all day, if you keep “effortless effort” in mind. You can cook, wash dishes, talk to people, answer email, without needing to be tensed all the time, without needing to exhaust yourself. Notice if your torso is tensed up, your jaw clenched, your temples tight. Then relax.

Notice what it’s like to spend just what’s needed, and not everything.

Un pequeño experimento sobre la cantidad de esfuerzo suficiente para realizar muchas de nuestras actividades diarias sin añadir una tensión innecesaria. El rendimiento es mejor y el cansancio después de nuestro trabajo o nuestras tareas diarias habituales es mucho menor. 

La simple relajación de los músculos de la cabeza, el torso, el cuello, la mandíbula manteniendo una postura relajada pero bien alineada y sin tensión cambia nuestra capacidad de movernos, atender, pensar, actuar..

Tiene que ver con el esfuerzo sin esfuerzo del que hablan los taoístas, con la presencia plena, con la atención en lo que tenemos entre manos dejando a un lado otras preocupaciones y ansiedades...

 

jueves, 16 de diciembre de 2021

Navidades lentas. Leo Babauta. Zen habits

 En su blog "Zen habits" Leo Babauta nos propone unas fiestas navideñas más lentas y tranquilas y da una serie de ideas para simplificar estos días de consumo, reuniones, compras, regalos, celebraciones varias...

La primera es crear intencionalmente espacio en nuestro tiempo. Dejar momentos para hacer tranquilamente cosas que nos calmen y nos relajen, pasear, descansar, tomar un té sin prisa, escribir un diario, meditar, reflexionar al acabar el día. Tiempo lejos de nuestras pantallas y dispositivos. 

Simplificar las reuniones familiares y de amigos, la obligación de regalar algo y centrarse en pasar tiempo juntos y saborear las actividades que compartimos o las que nos apetece hacer en solitario. 

Celebrar la lentitud, cocinar más despacio, comer más despacio, limpiar más despacio, deliberadamente, sin prisa. 

https://zenhabits.net/slow-holidays/


                                      Carlos Saura y la danza



sábado, 24 de octubre de 2020

The joy of self care, by Cindy Lee


In the buddhist newsletter of Lions Roar appears this article by a yoga and meditator teacher that presents a very calming a way to take care of ourselves in this strange and complicated moments. 







https://www.lionsroar.com/the-joy-of-self-caring/?goal=0_1988ee44b2-36f0bb149c-22764337&mc_cid=36f0bb149c&mc_eid=cc0f3c421f 

sábado, 13 de junio de 2020

Opening heart yoga. Cindy Lee



Ocho sencillas posturas para "abrir" el corazón 
En sánscrito la palabra  para corazón es hridayam   que significa el que recibe, da y circula. Al fortalecer brazos, costillas, hombros, cuello, espalda y pecho podemos mejor el movimiento en todas esas áreas. 
Esta vinyasa es una secuencia fluida de movimientos y la secuencia debe repetirse al menos cuatro veces, tratando en cada una de ellas de observar la respiración y los cambios que se producen al cabo de los días. 


The Sanskrit word for heart is hridayam, meaning “that which receives, gives and circulates.” We can increase this process of giving, receiving and circulating by strengthening the supportive and protective anatomy around our heart and extending the range of motion in those areas. That includes our arms, ribcage, shoulders, neck, upper back and chest.
Let’s try the following vinyasa, or flowing sequence of movements. It will deepen your awareness of these areas and allow your life prana to flow without obstruction. Work gently, mindfully, and rhythmically. I have included breathing guidelines, but it’s fine if you wish to stay in each position for longer than one breath.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 1
1. Begin by standing with your feet about hip distance apart. Clasp your hands together behind your back. (If you can’t reach, you can hold on to a belt or towel.) Try to lift the front of your armpits so your shoulders are not rounding forward. Draw your shoulder blades toward each other and feel broad across the collarbones. Inhale.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 2
2. Exhale and fold your upper body over your legs. Your arms will go over your head, but try to stay open across the chest. Let your head be heavy and your neck long. If you feel any strain on the back of the legs or your back, bend your knees. Over time your muscles will lengthen and you will be able to straighten your legs easily, but in the meantime, work mindfully and don’t even consider pushing your body.
3. From here, release your arms and place your fingertips on the floor, directly below your shoulders. On an inhale, lift your chest so your spine is parallel to the floor. Feel how the inhalation lifts your heart to this position. Again, bend your knees if that is more comfortable.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 4
4. As you exhale, twist to the right and reach your right arm up to the ceiling. Look up at your hand. If it is in the correct position, it will look as if it’s over your mouth. Feel the right side of your belly spinning up to the sky. Feel a broad line of energy connecting your two hands.
5. Inhale, and return to the flat back position. As you exhale, twist to the other side. Look up and feel the opening in the front of your left armpit/chest area. Inhale and return to flat back.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 6
6. Exhale, and fold over your legs. Hold onto your elbows and let your head drop. Feel your upper body cascading like a waterfall out of your strong legs which are rooted to the earth. Stay here for a few breaths, or as long as you like.
7. When you are ready, on an inhale, begin to round up through your spine. Continue to hold onto your elbows, so that when you are all the way up, your arms will be framing your face. See if you can stand with your arms in this position without letting your front ribs stick out. Relax the whole front of your body and feel it relating to the back of your body. Visualize your warm exhalation moving in a circle around the entire ring of your neck.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 7
8. On your next inhalation, lengthen your arms overhead, and as you exhale, bend to the right. Feel your breath moving into the left side of your rib cage as it fans open like an accordion.
Cyndi Lee - Heart 9
9. Inhale back up to standing and exhale over to the left. Now fill the right side of your ribcage with nourishing breath. Try to keep both arms straight. Press the soles of your feet into the earth. Let your in-breath lift you back up to standing.
Repeat this sequence at least four times. Stay connected to the movement of the breath as much as possible by following the path of the breath with your mind. Start to notice where it goes and where it doesn’t. Notice what’s available to you today and how it’s different in each position.
On your third and fourth sets, see if you can deepen your breathing slightly, without straining or pushing. Maybe you can and maybe you can’t—it doesn’t matter. Just see what you can learn about yourself. Then practice it again tomorrow and see how it’s different.  The main thing is to stay present with the exercise and not get hard in your mind, body or breath.
Your body, your shoulders, arms, neck and ribs, can be either a restrictive cage for your heart or an undulating, comforting protector. Well-known yoga teacher Rodney Yee once asked a class, “If you could hold your heart in your hands, how would you hold it?” Ask yourself how you are holding your heart right now: Tightly, tenderly, firmly, gently, carefully, attentively, fearfully, tentatively, easily, joyously?
Chögyam Trungpa Rinpoche said, “The way to rule the universe is to expose your heart.” When the ebb and flow of our heart diminishes, we feel separate from the vast world around us, a world in which everything breathes, pulsates, expands and contracts. Yoga, Buddhism and all spiritual paths are a map showing the journey back to the heart of the universe: Big Mind, Great Spirit, the Source of all that is. And the heart of the universe is, of course, always within our own hearts, if only we can be brave enough to feel its movement.





sábado, 18 de abril de 2020

Living on the edge . Joan Halifax


Este artículo es una adaptación del libro de Joan Halifax,  Standing on the edge que ha publicado la revista  Lions Roar recientemente como respuesta a la pandemia global.

En castellano sería algo así como "De pie sobre el límite" y habla de la posibilidad de crecer y encontrar libertad donde se encuentran el miedo y el valor.

De superar la sensación de futilidad que invade a muchos de los que practican el altruismo, la empatía, el respeto, el compromiso, la integridad en situaciones que dejan poco lugar para la esperanza.


Edge States
Over the years, I slowly became aware of five internal and interpersonal qualities that are keys to a compassionate and courageous life, and without which we cannot serve, nor can we survive. Yet if these precious resources deteriorate, they can manifest as dangerous landscapes that cause harm. I called these bivalent qualities Edge States.
We can lose our firm footing on the high edge of any of these qualities and slide into a mire of suffering.
The Edge States are altruism, empathy, integrity, respect, and engagement, assets of a mind and heart that exemplify caring, connection, virtue, and strength. Yet we can also lose our firm footing on the high edge of any of these qualities and slide into a mire of suffering where we find ourselves caught in the toxic and chaotic waters of the harmful aspects of an Edge State.
Altruism can turn into pathological altruism. Selfless actions in service to others are essential to the well-being of society and the natural world. But sometimes, our seemingly altruistic acts harm us, harm those whom we are trying to serve, or harm the institutions we serve in.
Empathy can slide into empathic distress. When we are able to sense into the suffering of another person, empathy brings us closer to one another, can inspire us to serve, and expands our understanding of the world. But if we take on too much of the suffering of another, and identify too intensely with it, we may become damaged and unable to act.
Integrity points to having strong moral principles. But when we engage in or witness acts that violate our sense of integrity, justice, or beneficence, moral suffering can be the outcome.
Respect is a way we hold beings and things in high regard. Respect can disappear into the swamp of toxic disrespect, when we go against the grain of values and principles of civility, and disparage others or ourselves.
Engagement in our work can give a sense of purpose and meaning to our lives, particularly if our work serves others. But overwork, a poisonous workplace, and the experience of the lack of efficacy can lead to burnout, which can cause physical and psychological collapse.
Even in their degraded forms, Edge States can teach and strengthen us, just as bone and muscle are strengthened when exposed to stress, or if broken or torn, can heal in the right circumstances.

sábado, 4 de abril de 2020

Lincoln in the bardo is not your usual ghost story. Interview to Georges Saunders








Una entrevista al escritor George Saunders, autor de una novela sobre la muerte a los 11 años de Willie, hijo del presidente Abraham Lincoln. 

El autor rememora la idea inicial de aquella pérdida repentina y del padre desolado con el cuerpo de su hijo sobre sus rodillas. Una imagen que recordaba vagamente a la Pietá. 

Aunque la palabra Bardo para los budistas sería algo parecido al Purgatorio católico, Saunders afirma que quiso hacer algo así como la coincidencia de dos mundos, el de los vivos y el de los que aún siguen como presencias fantasmales junto a la cripta del niño y observan y hablan del dolor del padre que vuelve allí en repetidas ocasiones, incapaz de aceptar lo que ha sucedido. 

El verano pasado, leí en el diario EL País una crítica sensible y original sobre la versión castellana del libro, leído en los días de calor en Madrid. 

Han pasado unos meses pero parecen siglos y el recuerdo de la historia sigue siendo misterioso y a ratos cómico, otras sorprendente y a ratos triste. Como nuestras vidas. 


martes, 11 de febrero de 2020

Growing together. Two gardens. Mindful relationships by Thitch Nhat Hahnh

La revista Lions Roar publica un extracto del libro Mindful relationships de Thitch Nhat Hahnh en el que las relaciones de pareja e incluso las de amistad  se comparan al cuidado de dos jardines, el propio y el de la otra persona.

El cultivar ls semillas de la  comprensión, el amor, la paz, la compasión en vez del miedo, los celos o la rabia lo facilita la energía de la presencia plena a lo largo del día, cuando caminamos, comemos, trabajamos, cocinamos, en vez de buscar siempre distracciones que nos alejen de emociones y sentimientos negativos.






                                   

                                 Ilustración Otta Olson. Herbarios imaginarios. UCM 2020



https://www.lionsroar.com/growing-together/?mc_cid=cb02745f6d&mc_eid=cc0f3c421f





 

sábado, 9 de noviembre de 2019

Mindfulness and psychotherapy Tara Bennet Goleman






Mindfulness has its roots in an ancient system of Buddhist psychology, little known in the West, one that even today offers a sophisticated understanding of the painful emotions that sabotage our happiness. This psychology offers a scientific approach to inner work, a theory of mind that anyone, Buddhist or not, can draw insights and benefit from. When we apply this approach, the emphasis is not so much on the problems in our lives as on connecting with the clarity and health of mind itself. If we can do this, our problems become more workable. They become opportunities to learn rather than threats to avoid.
Buddhist psychology holds a refreshingly positive view of human nature: our emotional problems are seen as temporary and superficial. The emphasis is on what is right with us, an antidote to the fixation of Western psychology on what’s wrong with us. Buddhist psychology acknowledges our disturbing emotions but sees them as covering our essential goodness like clouds covering the sun. In this sense, our darker moments and most upsetting feelings are an opportunity for uncovering our natural wisdom, if we choose to use them that way.
Becoming aware of these emotional habits is the first step, because unless we can catch and challenge them as they are triggered by the events of our lives, they will dictate how we perceive and react. And the more they take us over, the more they’ll keep coming back, complicating our relationships, our work, and the most basic ways in which we see ourselves.
Schema therapy was developed by Dr. Jeffrey Young, the founder of the Cognitive Therapy Center of New York. It focuses on healing maladaptive patterns, or schemas, like the sense of emotional deprivation, or relentless perfectionism. In working with my own clients, I have found that mindfulness meditation and schema therapy work together naturally and powerfully.
Schema therapy gives us a clear map to destructive habits. It details the emotional contours of, say, the fear of abandonment, with its constant apprehension that a partner will leave us; or of feelings of vulnerability, such as the irrational fear that a minor setback at work means you will end up jobless and homeless.
There are ten such major schemas (and countless variations); most of us have one or two principal ones, though many of us have several others to some extent. Other common schemas include unlovability, the fear that people would reject us if they truly knew us; mistrust, the constant suspicion that those close to us will betray us; social exclusion, the feeling that we don’t belong; failure, the sense that we cannot succeed at what we do; subjugation, always giving in to other people’s wants and demands; and entitlement, the sense that one is somehow special, and so beyond ordinary rules and limits.
Through working with my clients, it has become clear to me that adding mindfulness to psychotherapy greatly enhances its effectiveness, helping clients see the otherwise invisible emotional patterns at the root of their suffering. I have been struck by how much the therapy process was accelerated when a client practiced mindfulness. I have found that combining a mindful awareness with psychological investigation forges a powerful tool for cultivating emotional wisdom on a practical, day-to-day level.
Mindfulness is synergistic with virtually any psychotherapy approach, not just schema therapy. If you are in psychotherapy, mindfulness offers a way to cultivate a capacity for self-observation that you can bring to whatever confronts you during the day. Combining mindfulness with psychotherapy may help you use more fully the opportunity for inner exploration that your therapy offers.

jueves, 10 de octubre de 2019

Lion´s Roar. Two minute meditations for anytime, anywhere


Two-Minute Meditations for Anytime, Anywhere

Life is busy. Here’s a selection of quick meditations to work with emotional distress and foster mindfulness when time is scarce.

Meditation is about relaxing with the truth. When we sit in that vulnerability, we can get in touch with our thoughts, emotions, and body. However, even the most experienced meditators can get uncomfortable or find themselves short on time. And that’s okay. The goal in meditation isn’t to “fix” ourselves, but rather to see ourselves as we are. Ponlop Rinpoche has written:
“If we have only five minutes to meditate, we tell ourselves, ‘Oh, five minutes is nothing. It is not enough to change my life. I need to practice for at least an hour.’ … That is a very convincing logic at the time. However… If you take that five minutes to meditate… then you are acclimating yourself to the practice of bringing mindfulness and awareness into ordinary moments of your life.”
Below you’ll find a sampling of short meditation instructions to help you cultivate moments of awareness in everyday life. Click on each one to read a full instruction. And, if you’re looking for something deeper, see our more in-depth guides to meditation or retreat practice.

Goodwill

“Goodwill is so often the best place to start,” says Thanissaro Bhikkhu.

We can start each day with a sense of goodness and kindness for ourselves and others. To do this, Thanissaro Bhikkhu suggests offering thoughts of goodwill to yourself, then spreading your thoughts outward to people you love, people you like, people you feel neutral toward, and finally people you don’t like.
May you be happy.May you be free from stress and pain.May you be free from animosity, free from trouble, free from oppression.May you look after yourself with ease.

Emotional Awareness

The late Ken Jones said, “The essence of emotional awareness practice is to become intimately aware of how the pain feels in the body.”

As a Buddhist activist, Jones shared a practice that shines light on difficulty, affliction, and pain. He suggests that we think of something difficult, hold it close, and then ask the following questions:
How have I responded to this affliction?How has my response brought suffering?What does this affliction ask me to let go of?Why am I having difficulties becoming aware of my emotional response to this affliction?

Coming Back to Now

“The mind can go and go without us noticing how fast it’s going, or what direction it’s headed in,” says Buddhist practitioner Leslie Davis.

To calm monkey mind, Davis asks these three questions to re-establish herself in the present:
Where am I? (Stop moving and look around)What am I doing? (Observe your actions with no judgment)Who am I with? (Notice who is with you and re-establish the connection)

Loving-Kindness

Charles Suhor practices connectedness meditation with a prayer.

It’s a litany he extends to sentient beings, plant life, inanimate beings, and all unknown forms. Here are a few lines:
I am connected with those I see casually and in passing.May we be at peace.I am connected with those who have angered me and I have angered.May we be at peace.I am connected with all humanity, dead and living and unborn.May we be at peace.

Pause

Pema Chödrön offers a simple technique we can use anytime we need a break from our habitual patterns.

Pause practice creates an opportunity for the mind to relax and drop the storyline it works so hard to maintain. Pema says it can help us step outside of our cocoon to receive the magic of our surroundings and be with the immediacy of our experience.
Take three conscious breaths.Pause.Let it be like popping a bubble.Let it be a contrast to being caught up, and then go on.

Compassion for Others

Thupten Jinpa starts this meditation by contemplating the various ways we benefit from others.

By reflecting on the deeply interconnected nature of all things, he says we can remember that others’ presence gives meaning to our existence.
Allow your heart to open.Abide in a state of appreciation and gratitude.Acknowledge that everyone feels happy when others wish them well.Rejoice in others’ happiness. Feel concern for their pain and sorrow.Once again, rejoice with others’ happiness and connect with their pain.

Self-Acceptance

Susan Piver shares a practice for loving all of your imperfections and contradictions.

Piver focuses on all of the fascinating, beautiful, and difficult pieces of herself, offering loving-kindness to every aspect of her being.
Offer loving-kindness to the “you” in the mirror.Imagine yourself as a beloved. See the parts of you that you love. Offer loving-kindness.Imagine yourself as your most important teacher. See the parts of you that are wise. Offer loving-kindness.Imagine yourself as a stranger. Acknowledge the parts of you that you can’t see. Offer loving-kindness.Imagine yourself as an enemy. See the parts of you that are fragile and wounded. Offer loving-kindness.

Self-Compassion

Kristin Neff suggests a three-step contemplation to sow kindness for ourselves.

This can be a useful tool to soothe and calm the mind. To get started, Neff places both hands on her heart to feel their warmth, breathes deeply, and then speaks these words in a caring tone:
This is a moment of suffering.Suffering is a part of life.May I be kind to myself in this moment.May I give myself the compassion I need.

Interconnectedness

“Your body is part of the world happening, and the world is part of your body continuing,” says Sylvia Boorstein.

Boorstein uses this meditation to remember that her body is part of the world and her life is part of all life. There is no separate and enduring self.
Close your eyes.Allow your breath to come and go on its own.Acknowledge that while you cannot feel the carbon dioxide you exhale or the oxygen you inhale, they are both present.Acknowledge that the green life in the world is breathing your carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen.
The green world and your lungs keep each other alive.

Drop In

To cultivate clarity and calm, Tsoknyi Rinpoche suggests the practice of dropping into our feelings.

This can be a useful tool to reconnect with whatever is arising in the mind and body.
Relax deeply. Don’t hold onto anything.
Raise your arms to shoulder height, then drop them to your knees. 
Wherever you land, just let it be.
Feel what sensations arise and be aware of them.




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